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Thank you very much for your participation!
How accurately can you describe yourself?
Please use this list of common human traits to describe yourself as accurately as possible. Describe yourself as you see yourself at the present time, not as you wish to be in the future. Describe yourself as you are generally or typically, as compared with other persons you know of the same sex and of roughly your same age. Before each trait, please write a number indicating how accurately that trait describes you, using the following rating scale:
1
Extremely Inaccurate
2
Very Inaccurate
3
Moderately Inaccurate
4
Slightly Inaccurate
5
Neither Inaccurate nor Accurate
6
Slightly Accurate
7
Moderately Accurate
8
Very Accurate
9
Extremely Accurate
This scale consists of a number of words and phrases that describe different feelings and emotions. Read each item and mark the appropriate answer in the space next to that word. Indicate to what extent you have felt this way in general. Use the following scale to record your answers:
Very Slightly or not at all
A little
Moderately
Quite a bit
Extremely
Indicate the extent to which you used each of the following strategies to affect your mood in the last several hours using the following scale:
Not at all
A Great Deal
2. Thinking About Something Good About Yourself. Examples: ``I may not be doing well at this, but there are a lot of other things I can do well” ; ``There are a lot of other people who like me.”
3. Thinking About Something Positive in the Future. Examples: Looking forward to the weekend or to the winter holidays.
4. Problem-Directed Action: Dealing with a problem by directly trying to solve it. Examples: Confronting someone you are upset with, or studying more for a course you find difficult.
5. Venting: Verbally or physically expressing one’s feelings. Examples: Crying if you are sad, or yelling if you are angry.
6. Spending Time Alone.
7. Passive Acceptance: Refers to occasions where you say ``what will be will be,” and acknowledge that some things may be out of your control.
8. Consumption-Based Self-Indulgence: Making yourself feel better by eating, drinking, smoking, or shopping. Example : Eating cookies.
9. Passive Distraction: Shifting your attention from a negative mood by focusing on some thing else. Examples: Watching television, listening to music, daydreaming about pleasant things, or napping.
10. A Pleasant, Rewarding Activity: Engaging in some pleasant activity that requires a degree of effort. Examples: Taking a walk, writing a letter, reading, playing sports, cooking, or knitting.
11. Spending Time with Others.
This is a questionnaire to find out what people believe they can do about upsetting emotions or feelings. Please answer the statements by giving as true a picture of your own beliefs as possible. Of course, there are no right or wrong answers. Remember, the questionnaire is about what you believe you can do, not about what you actually or usually do. Be sure to read each item carefully and show your beliefs by indicating the appropriate number on your questionnaire.
If you strongly disagree with an item, mark number one in the provided space. Mark number two if you mildly disagree with the item. That is, indicate the number two if you think the item is more generally untrue than true according to your beliefs. Mark number three if you feel the item is about equally true as untrue. Mark number four if you mildly agree with the item. That is, indicate number four if you think the item is more true than untrue. If you strongly agree with an item mark number five in the provided space.
Strongly disagree
Mildly disagree
Agree and disagree equally
Mildly agree
Strongly Agree
Please be sure to mark the number in the spaces provided.
When I'm upset I believe that...
1. I can usually find a way to cheer myself up. 2. I can do something to feel better. 3. Wallowing in it is all I can do. 4. I'll feel okay if I think about more pleasant times. 5. Being with other people will be a drag. 6. I can feel better by treating myself to something I like. 7. I'll feel better when I understand why I feel bad. 8. I won't be able to get myself to do anything about it. 9. I won't feel much better by trying to find some good in the situation. 10. It won't be long before I can calm myself down. 11. It will be hard to find someone who really understands. 12. Telling myself it will pass will help me calm down. 13. Doing something nice for someone else will cheer me up. 14. I'll end up feeling really depressed. 15. Planning how I'll deal with things will help. 16. I can forget about what's upsetting me pretty easily. 17. Catching up with my work will help me calm down. 18. The advice friends give me won't help me feel better. 19. I won't be able to enjoy the things I usually enjoy. 20. I can find a way to relax. 21. Trying to work the problem out in my head will only make it seem worse. 22. Seeing a movie won't help me feel better. 23. Going out to dinner with friends will help. 24. I'll be upset for a long time. 25. I won't be able to put it out of my mind. 26. I can feel better by doing something creative. 27. I'll start to feel really down about myself. 28. Thinking that things will eventually be better won't help me feel any better. 29. I can find some humor in the situation and feel better. 30. If I'm with a group of people, I'll feel "alone in a crowd."
Here are a number of characteristics that may or may not apply to you. For example, do you agree that you are someone who likes to spend time with others? Please write a number next to each statement to indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with that statement.
Disagree strongly
Disagree a little
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree a little
Agree strongly
I See Myself as Someone Who... 1. Is talkative 2. Tends to find fault with others 3. Does a thorough job 4. Is depressed, blue 5. Is original, comes up with new ideas 6. Is reserved 7. Is helpful and unselfish with others 8. Can be somewhat careless 9. Is relaxed, handles stress well 10. Is curious about many different things 11. Is full of energy 12. Starts quarrels with others 13. Is a reliable worker 14. Can be tense 15. Is ingenious, a deep thinker 16. Generates a lot of enthusiasm 17. Has a forgiving nature 18. Tends to be disorganized 19. Worries a lot 20. Has an active imagination 21. Tends to be quiet 22. Is generally trusting 23. Tends to be lazy 24. Is emotionally stable, not easily upset 25. Is inventive 26. Has an assertive personality 27. Can be cold and aloof 28. Perseveres until the task is finished 29. Can be moody 30. Values artistic, aesthetic experiences 31. Is sometimes shy, inhibited 32. Is considerate and kind to almost everyone 33. Does things efficiently 34. Remains calm in tense situations 35. Prefers work that is routine 36. Is outgoing, sociable 37. Is sometimes rude to others 38. Makes plans and follows through with them 39. Gets nervous easily 40. Likes to reflect, play with others 41. Has few artistic interests 42. Likes to cooperate with others 43. Is easily distracted 44. Is sophisticated in art, music, or literature
Please check: Did you write a number next to each statement?
We would like to ask you some questions about your emotional life, in particular, how you control (that is, regulate and manage) your emotions. We are interested in two aspects of your emotional life. One is your emotional experience, or what you feel like inside. The other is your emotional expression, or how you show your emotions in the way you talk, gesture, or behave. Although some of the following questions may seem similar to one another, they differ in important ways. For each item, please answer using the following scale:
............. .............
............... ...............
Neutral..............
Strongly agree
1. When I want to feel more positive emotion (such as joy or amusement), I change what I'm thinking about.
2. I keep my emotions to myself.
3. When I want to feel less negative emotion (such as sadness or anger), I change what I'm thinking about.
4. When I am feeling positive emotions, I am careful not to express them.
5. When I am faced with a stressful situation, I make myself think about it in a way that helps me stay calm.
6. I control my emotions by not expressing them.
7. When I want to feel more positive emotion, I change the way I'm thinking about the situation.
8. I control my emotions by changing the way I think about the situation I am in.
9. When I am feeling negative emotions, I make sure not to express them.
10. When I want to feel less negative emotion, I change the way I'm thinking about the situation.
Please answer the following items using the scales provided
1. In general, how much control do you feel that you personally have over whether or not bad things happen to you?
2. Over their lives most people have something bad happen to them or to someone they love. By “something bad,” we mean things like getting sick, losing a job, or being in trouble with the police; or like when someone dies, leaves, or disappoints you. Compared to other people you know, have things like this happened to you a lot, some, not much, or hardly ever?
3. In general, how likely or unlikely do you think it is that bad things will happen to you?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
very unlikely very likely
4. When bad things have happened in your life, how well do you feel that you have typically been able to cope?
5. Compared to most other people you know, how much have these bad things typically affected you?
6. When something bad happens to you, compared to most other people you know, how long does it usually affect the way you feel?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 not for very long for a very long time
7. In general, how much control do you feel that you personally have over whether or not good things happen to you?
8. With respect to good things that have occurred in your life, to what extent do you think that you have typically been responsible for their occurrence?
I have typically not been responsible
I have typically been responsible
9. Over their lives most people have something good happen to them or to someone they love. By something good, we mean things like receiving an honor or award, getting a good grade in school, getting a promotion or raise, or going on vacation; or like when someone does something nice for you or a good friend comes to visit. Or maybe just something important you wanted to happen did happen. Compared to other people, you know, have things like this happened to you a lot, some, not much, or hardly ever?
10. In general, how likely or unlikely do you think it is that good things will happen to you?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 very unlikely very likely
11. When good things have happened in your life, how much do you feel you have typically been able to appreciate or enjoy them?
12. Compared to most other people you know, how much pleasure have you typically gotten from good things that have happened to you?
13. When something good happens to you, compared to most other people you know, how long does it usually affect the way you feel?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 not for for a very very long long time
14. When good things have happened to you, have there ever been times when you felt like everything was really going your way; that is, when you felt on top of the world, or felt a great deal of joy in life, or found it hard to contain your positive feelings? How often would you say you felt like that?
15. How often would you say that you feel like jumping or shouting for joy?
For each statement listed below, please mark the one number that best indicates how true the particular statement is for you. There are no right or wrong answers. Please be as honest as you can.
1.
Before a good thing happens, I look forward to it in ways that give me pleasure in the present.
2.
It's hard for me to hang onto a good feeling for a very long time.
3.
I enjoy looking back on happy times from my past.
4.
I don't like to look forward to good times too much before they happened.
5.
I know how to make the most of a good time.
6.
I don't like to look back at good times too much after they've taken place.
7.
I feel a joy of anticipation when I think about upcoming good things.
8.
When it comes to enjoying myself, I'm my own worse enemy.
9.
I can make myself feel good by remembering pleasant events from my past.
10.
For me, anticipating what upcoming good events will be like is basically a waste of time.
11.
When something good happens, I can make my enjoyment of it last longer by thinking or doing certain things.
12.
When I reminisce about pleasant memories, I often start to feel sad or disappointed.
13.
I can enjoy pleasant events in my mind before they actually occur.
14.
I can't seem to capture the joy of happy moments.
16.
It's hard for me to get very excited about fun times before they actually take place.
17.
I feel fully able to appreciate good times that happen to me.
18.
I find that thinking about good times from the past is basically a waste of time.
19.
I can make myself feel good by imagining what a happy time that is about to happen will be like.
We would like you to think back to a positive experience that you recently had. Please describe the circumstances:
Please estimate the date that this particular positive event occurred (mmddyy):
Please mark the appropriate answer using the scales provided.
1. How desirable was this particular event?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The worse thing The best thing that could happen that could happen
2. To what extent were you personally responsible for the occurrence of this event?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I was not at I was very all responsible much responsible
3. How expected or unexpected was this particular event?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I did not expect I expected it to happen it to happen
4. How long did this particular event last, when it occurred?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 It lasted It lasted a a short time long time
5. How rare would you say this particular event is in your life?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 It does not It happens happen very often very often
6. To what extent did you look forward to this event before it occurred?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Not much A great deal
7. How much did your enjoyment of this event depend on what YOU were doing?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Not at all Almost entirely
8. How much did your enjoyment of this event depend on what OTHERS were doing?
The following pages contain a list of things that people might think or do while they are going through positive events. Please read each of the following statements and indicate how much each of them applies to what you thought and did the last time you went on vacation.
Definately doesn't apply
..................
Applies somewhat
Deffinately applies
I thought about sharing the memory of this later with other people.
I tried to take in every sensory property of the event (sights, sounds, smells, etc.)
I reminded myself how long I had waited for this to happen.
I reminded myself how transient this moment was - thought about it ending.
I jumped up and down, ran around, or showed other physical expressions of energy.
I thought back to events that led up to it - to a time when I didn't have it and wanted it.
I tried to focus on certain sensory properties in particular (perhaps blocking out others).
I thought only about the present - got absorbed in the moment.
I reminded myself how lucky I was to have this good thing happen to me.
I told myself why I didn't deserve this good thing.
I looked for other people to share it with.
I thought about how I'd reminisce to myself about this event later.
I reminded myself what a relief it was.
I thought how I wished this moment could last - reminded myself how I must enjoy it now because it would soon be over.
15.
I laughed or giggled.
I thought about ways in which it could have been worse.
I opened my eyes wide and took a deep breath – to become more alert.
I closed my eyes, relaxed, took in the moment.
I thought about what a lucky person I am that so many good things have happened to me.
20.
I thought about ways in which it could have been better.
21.
I expressed to others present how much I valued the moment (and their being there to share it with me).
22.
I consciously reflected on the situation - took in details, tried to remember them, made comparisons.
23.
I told myself how proud I was.
24.
I reminded myself that it would be over before I knew it.
25.
I tried to speed up and move more quickly.
26.
I focused on the future - on a time when this good event would be over.
27.
I tried to slow down and move more slowly (in an effort to stop or slow down time).
28.
I made myself relax so that I could become more absorbed in the event or activity.
29.
I said a prayer of thanks for my good fortune.
30.
I withdrew and inhibited my feelings (stiffened up).
31.
I hung around with others who know how to have a good time.
32.
I labeled specific details of the situation explicitly - tried to find out what it was that I was enjoying and note each aspect explicitly.
33.
I told myself how impressed others must be.
34.
I reminded myself that nothing lasts for ever, so I must enjoy this now.
35.
I sighed or made other verbal sounds of appreciation to help myself savor the moment (e.g., saying mmm, aahh, humming or whistling).
36.
I reminded myself that others who were involved in the event were also thinking and feeling the same way.
37.
I concentrated and blocked out distractions; I intensified one sense by blocking another.
38.
I just went through the experience one moment at a time and tried not to look too far ahead.
39.
I told myself how it wasn't as good as I'd hoped for.
40.
I physically expressed my feelings to others (hugging, toughing)
41.
I took mental photographs.
42.
I thought about what a triumph it was.
43.
I thought about how fast the time was passing.
44.
I screamed or made other verbal expressions of excitement.
45.
I compared myself to others (asked myself "“Am I enjoying this as much as they are?")
46.
I reminded myself of other places I should be or of other things I should be doing instead.
47.
I talked to another person about how good I felt.
48.
I tried to memorize my surroundings
49.
I told myself why I deserve this good thing.
50.
I toughed myself - rubbed my stomach, clapped my hands, etc.
51.
I made associations with other past pleasant events and reminded myself of them.
52.
I thought about other things that were hanging over me, problems and worries that I still had to face.
53.
I took photographs with a camera to capture the experience.
54.
I thought about what a good time I was having.
55.
I thought about how things might never be this good again.
56.
I thought about things that made me feel guilty.
57.
I thought or did something entirely different from any of the above. (Please describe).
58.
I got high or intoxicated to help me enjoy it.
59.
I imagined a whole sequence of good events that could arise as a consequence of this event.
60.
I tried not to think too much - just relaxed and enjoyed.
61.
Now think again about this particular positive event.
When this event occurred, how much did you enjoy it?
Very Little
A great deal
After this event occurred, for how long did you continue to enjoy it?
Not for very long
For a very long time
.
Did you do any of the following behaviors in an attempt to influence your feelings, either to increase positive moods or to decrease negative moods? Write "y" for YES or "n" for NO in the space preceding each item.
I took action to solve the problem causing my mood.
I tried to understand my feelings by thinking and analyzing them.
I made plans or a resolution to avoid such problems in the future.
I ate something to get over my bad mood.
I wrote about my feelings in a diary, letter, or email.
I withdrew from or avoided the situation.
I tried to not let my feelings show, to suppress any expression.
I talked to someone about my feelings.
I tried to be grateful for the things in my life that are going well.
I thought about something to distract myself from my feelings.
I drank coffee or caffeinated beverages.
I did something fun, something I really enjoy.
I prayed, put my faith in God, or did something religious.
I watched TV, read a book, etc., for distraction.
I used alcohol to get out of a bad mood.
I talked to an advisor or a mentor.
I socialized to forget my mood.
I tried to reinterpret the situation, to find a different meaning.
I tried to accept it as my fait, what will be, will be.
I let my feelings out by venting or expressing them.
I kept to myself, I wanted to be alone.
I treated my self to something special.
I tried to put things in perspective.
I tried to think about things that are going well for me.
Please answer how frequently you do the following using the following scale. 1 Almost never 2 Sometimes 3 Often 4 Almost always 1. I think about my feelings 2. I pay attention to my feelings 3. I am preoccupied by my feelings 4. I think about how I feel 5. I notice my feelings 6. I focus on how I feel 7. I can name my feelings 8. I am confused about how I feel 9. I have a hard time describing my feelings 10. I know how I feel 11. I have a hard time naming my feelings 12. I am not sure of how I actually feel 13. I think about other people's feelings 14. I pay attention to other people's feelings 15. I get preoccupied by other people's feelings 16. I think about how other people feel 17. I notice the feelings of other people 18. I focus on how other people feel 19. I can name other people's feelings 20. I am confused about how other people feel 21. I have a hard time describing other people's feelings 22. I know how other people feel 23. I have a hard time naming other people's feelings 24. I am not sure of how people actually feel 25. It is easy for me to improve my bad mood. 26. I am at the mercy of my bad moods. 27. When I feel bad, I can do something to distract myself. 28. My bad mood lasts for a long time. 29. It is difficult for me to control my bad mood. 30. When I am in a bad mood, I can find a way to get myself into a better mood. 31. It is easy for me to maintain my good mood for a long time. 32. When I am happy about something, I can savor this feeling for a long time. 33. When I am in a good mood, I am able to stay that way for a long time. 34. When I am in love, I can really relish this feeling. 35. When I feel very good, I can ????????????????? Next>>> Select the number from the following scale to indicate how frequently you use that behavior to influence your feelings, either to increase positive moods or to decrease negative moods.
Please answer how frequently you do the following using the following scale.
Almost never
Sometimes
Often
Almost always
1. I think about my feelings 2. I pay attention to my feelings 3. I am preoccupied by my feelings 4. I think about how I feel 5. I notice my feelings 6. I focus on how I feel 7. I can name my feelings 8. I am confused about how I feel 9. I have a hard time describing my feelings 10. I know how I feel 11. I have a hard time naming my feelings 12. I am not sure of how I actually feel 13. I think about other people's feelings 14. I pay attention to other people's feelings 15. I get preoccupied by other people's feelings 16. I think about how other people feel 17. I notice the feelings of other people 18. I focus on how other people feel 19. I can name other people's feelings 20. I am confused about how other people feel 21. I have a hard time describing other people's feelings 22. I know how other people feel 23. I have a hard time naming other people's feelings 24. I am not sure of how people actually feel 25. It is easy for me to improve my bad mood. 26. I am at the mercy of my bad moods. 27. When I feel bad, I can do something to distract myself. 28. My bad mood lasts for a long time. 29. It is difficult for me to control my bad mood. 30. When I am in a bad mood, I can find a way to get myself into a better mood. 31. It is easy for me to maintain my good mood for a long time. 32. When I am happy about something, I can savor this feeling for a long time. 33. When I am in a good mood, I am able to stay that way for a long time. 34. When I am in love, I can really relish this feeling. 35. When I feel very good, I can ?????????????????
Select the number from the following scale to indicate how frequently you use that behavior to influence your feelings, either to increase positive moods or to decrease negative moods.
Almost Always
Please fill in the number that best describes how often you feel or experience the following in general.
Measure of Affect Regulation Styles (MARS)
0
Hardly ever
Moderate amount
Very often
Profile Mood States
Describe HOW YOU FEEL RIGHT NOW by checking one space after each of the words listed below:
Please push the button below ONCE when you're done.
Thank You!