Lecture Outline (4) Psychology 137 Professor Marelich, Summer 2004 VII. Interdependence & Relationship Development A. Exchange Orientation vs. Communal (Clark) B. Social Exchange (Homans; Blau; Thibaut & Kelley) 1. Components of Social Exchange Theory a. Rewards b. Costs c. Expectations d. Alternatives e. Investments 2. Additional Focus on CL and CLalt -from Thibaut & Kelley a. CL - Comparison Level Comparison level based on past experiences person uses to evaluate current or future relationships. Does one's current relationship 'measure up' to one's CL? b. CLalt - Comparison level for alternatives CLalt focuses on perceived outcomes one can get from an alternative relationship If rewards in an alternative relationship appear higher, then this would result in one being less committed in their current relationship When there are few alternatives, then people tend to stay in relationships even if the relationship falls below the CL C. Equity Theory (Adams, 1965) a. forms ratios between benefits and contributions to evaluate equity b. Ways to restore equity D. Lewis's 7 stages of Relationship Development VIII. Love - Definitions by Rubin A. Types of Love 1. Altruistic 2. Attachment 3. Romantic or Eros B. Taxomomies of Love - What goes into love? - Sternberg's Triangular Theory 1. Intimacy 2. Passion 3. Decision-commitment C. Limerence (Tennov, 1979) - A form of romantic love? D. Differences between Liking and Loving